Legal Storms Ahead...?

HELPFAQsHOME
GET HELP ... NOW!
Click Right HERE - Right NOW!

R. Bruce Manchester & Associates

Pennsylvania Vehicular Alcohol/Controlled Substances Offenses


DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL OR CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE

A person shall not drive, operate or be in actual physical control of the movement of any vehicle:

  • while under the influence of alcohol to a degree which renders the person incapable of safe driving;

  • while under the influence of any controlled substance to a degree which renders the person of incapable of safe driving;

  • while under the combined influence of alcohol and any controlled substance to a degree which renders the person incapable of safe driving; or

    while the amount of alcohol by weight in the blood of the person is 0.10% or greater;

  • if the amount of alcohol by weight in the blood of the person is 0.10% or greater at the time of a chemical test of a sample of the person' breath, blood or urine

It is considered prima facie evidence if an adult has 0.10%, a minor had 0.02% or anyone operating a commercial vehicle had 0.04% or more by weight of alcohol in their blood at the time of driving, operating or being in actual physical control of the movement of said vehicle. For the purpose of this section, the chemical test of the sample of the person's breath, blood or urine shall be from a sample obtained within three hours after the person drove, operated or was in actual physical control of the vehicle.


PENALTIES
  FINES JAIL TIME
1st Offense $300 - $5,000 48 hours - 2 years
2nd Offense (within 7 years) $300 - $5,000 30 days - 2 years
3rd Offense (within 7 years) $300 - $10,000 90 days - 5 years
4th or Subsequent Offenses (within 7 years) $300 - $10,000 1 year - 5 years

The operating privilege of any driver convicted of driving under the influence shall be suspended for 12 months.

In some cases, first time DUI offenders may be eligible for the Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition (ARD) program. You are not eligible if you:

  • had been convicted of DUI within the past 7 years,
  • had seriously injured or killed someone as the result of a DUI crash, or
  • had been charged at time of DUI with other specific serious vehicle violations.

In addition, the District Attorney may have other requirements that may disqualify you from ARD.

    The ARD program consists of the following:
    • 1 to 12 month license suspension
    • Probation
    • Attendance at Alcohol Highway Safety School and its costs
    • CRN evaluation [Assessment by a qualified Alcohol Counselor that determines the need, if any, of individual alcohol counseling as part of any sentence or ARD program.]
    • Court and administrative costs, and
    • Treatment and other conditions that a judge may impose.


CHEMICAL TESTING TO DETERMINE
AMOUNT OF ALCOHOL OR CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE

Any person who drives, operates or is in actual physical control of the movement of a motor vehicle in Pennsylvania shall be deemed to have given consent to one or more chemical tests of breath, blood or urine for the purposes of determining the alcoholic content of blood or the presence of a controlled substance if a police officer has reasonable grounds to believe that person to have been driving, operating or in actual physical control of the movement of the motor vehicle: while under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance or both; or which was involved in an accident in which the operator or passenger of any vehicle involved or a pedestrian required treatment at a medical facility or was killed.

If a person refuses to submit to a chemical test after being informed of the consequences of a refusal, the testing shall not be conducted but upon notice by the police officer, the Department of Transportation shall suspend the operating privilege of the person for a period of 12 months.


DRIVING UNDER D.U.I. RELATED SUSPENSION

A person is guilty of a summary offense if they are driving under suspension while their operating privileges are suspended or revoked as a condition of a DUI sentence, acceptance of Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition (ARD).

The mandatory penalty is a $1000 fine, 90 days in jail and an additional 1-year suspension.


HOMICIDE BY VEHICLE WHILE DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE

Any person who unintentionally causes the death of another person as the result of driving under the influence of alcohol or controlled substance and who is convicted of violating the law regarding driving under the influence is guilty of a third degree felony when the violation is the cause of death.

The penalty is a mandatory sentence of not less than 3 years incarceration. The fine may be as high as $15,000.


MINOR PROHIBITED FROM OPERATING WITH ANY ALCOHOL IN SYSTEM

Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, a minor shall not drive, operate or be in physical control of a motor vehicle while having any alcohol in their system. A person who violates this section commits a summary offense and shall, upon conviction, be sentenced to pay a fine of $100.

NEXT - ALCOHOL, NON-VEHICULAR

If you have more questions concerning this or any legal topic, please consult an attorney.


From the Offices of:
R. Bruce Manchester & Associates
R. Bruce Manchester, Esquire
124 West Bishop Street
Bellefonte, PA 16823
(814)355-5421


Email Us Now

OPTIMUSLAW.COM